Papers with supervised learning approaches

4 papers
AutoReply: Detecting Nonsense in Dialogue with Discriminative Replies (2023.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing models for dialogue detection make many errors in their own messages . a dataset of long dialogues richly grounded in the game state contains many errors .
Approach: They propose to use an annotated dialogue dataset to generate automatic responses for dialogue models.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms handcrafted replies and performs on par with supervised learning approaches.
Generate, Filter, and Rank: Grammaticality Classification for Production-Ready NLG Systems (N19-2)

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Challenge: Existing datasets for grammatical error correction don’t capture the distribution of errors that data-driven generators are likely to make.
Approach: They propose a framework that allows candidates to be filtered and ranked to select the best response.
Outcome: The proposed framework can be scaled with relatively low effort and achieve high precision with reasonable recall on a weather domain dataset.
Data Programming for Learning Discourse Structure (P19-1)

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Challenge: Discourse structures are a relational semantic structure that convey causal, topical, argumentative relations or more generally coherence relations.
Approach: They propose to use Snorkel to label training data using expert-composed heuristics and transform them into probability distributions of the class labels given to training candidates.
Outcome: The proposed paradigm can be used for difficult tasks such as that of discourse attachment.
Split or Merge: Which is Better for Unsupervised RST Parsing? (D19-1)

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Challenge: Rhetorical Structure Theory (RST) parsers have been based on supervised learning approaches that require an annotated corpus of sufficient size and quality.
Approach: They propose two unsupervised methods that build an optimal RST tree based on a dissimilarity score function for splitting a text span into smaller ones and a similarity score for merging two adjacent spans into a large one.
Outcome: The proposed method achieves the best score on English and German RST treebanks, around 0.8 F1 score, close to the previous supervised parsers.

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